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@ -31,27 +31,19 @@ |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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package com.jme3.environment.generation; |
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package com.jme3.environment.generation; |
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import com.jme3.app.Application; |
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import com.jme3.environment.util.CubeMapWrapper; |
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import com.jme3.environment.util.CubeMapWrapper; |
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import com.jme3.environment.util.EnvMapUtils; |
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import com.jme3.environment.util.EnvMapUtils; |
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import com.jme3.app.Application; |
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import com.jme3.math.*; |
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import com.jme3.math.*; |
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import static com.jme3.math.FastMath.abs; |
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import static com.jme3.math.FastMath.clamp; |
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import static com.jme3.math.FastMath.pow; |
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import static com.jme3.math.FastMath.sqrt; |
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import com.jme3.texture.TextureCubeMap; |
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import com.jme3.texture.TextureCubeMap; |
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import static com.jme3.environment.util.EnvMapUtils.getHammersleyPoint; |
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import static com.jme3.environment.util.EnvMapUtils.getRoughnessFromMip; |
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import static com.jme3.environment.util.EnvMapUtils.getSampleFromMip; |
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import static com.jme3.environment.util.EnvMapUtils.getVectorFromCubemapFaceTexCoord; |
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import java.util.concurrent.Callable; |
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import java.util.concurrent.Callable; |
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import java.util.logging.Level; |
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import java.util.logging.Logger; |
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import java.util.logging.Logger; |
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import static com.jme3.environment.util.EnvMapUtils.*; |
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import static com.jme3.math.FastMath.abs; |
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import static com.jme3.math.FastMath.sqrt; |
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/** |
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/** |
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* Generates one face of the prefiltered environnement map for PBR. This job can |
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* Generates one face of the prefiltered environnement map for PBR. This job can |
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* be lauched from a separate thread. |
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* be lauched from a separate thread. |
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@ -69,6 +61,7 @@ public class PrefilteredEnvMapFaceGenerator extends RunnableWithProgress { |
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private int targetMapSize; |
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private int targetMapSize; |
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private EnvMapUtils.FixSeamsMethod fixSeamsMethod; |
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private EnvMapUtils.FixSeamsMethod fixSeamsMethod; |
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private EnvMapUtils.GenerationType genType; |
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private TextureCubeMap sourceMap; |
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private TextureCubeMap sourceMap; |
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private TextureCubeMap store; |
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private TextureCubeMap store; |
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private final Application app; |
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private final Application app; |
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@ -107,11 +100,12 @@ public class PrefilteredEnvMapFaceGenerator extends RunnableWithProgress { |
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* {@link EnvMapUtils.FixSeamsMethod} |
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* {@link EnvMapUtils.FixSeamsMethod} |
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* @param store The cube map to store the result in. |
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* @param store The cube map to store the result in. |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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public void setGenerationParam(TextureCubeMap sourceMap, int targetMapSize, EnvMapUtils.FixSeamsMethod fixSeamsMethod, TextureCubeMap store) { |
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public void setGenerationParam(TextureCubeMap sourceMap, int targetMapSize, EnvMapUtils.FixSeamsMethod fixSeamsMethod, EnvMapUtils.GenerationType genType, TextureCubeMap store) { |
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this.sourceMap = sourceMap; |
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this.sourceMap = sourceMap; |
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this.targetMapSize = targetMapSize; |
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this.targetMapSize = targetMapSize; |
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this.fixSeamsMethod = fixSeamsMethod; |
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this.fixSeamsMethod = fixSeamsMethod; |
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this.store = store; |
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this.store = store; |
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this.genType = genType; |
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init(); |
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init(); |
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} |
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} |
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@ -162,68 +156,105 @@ public class PrefilteredEnvMapFaceGenerator extends RunnableWithProgress { |
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* @return The irradiance cube map for the given coefficients |
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* @return The irradiance cube map for the given coefficients |
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*/ |
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*/ |
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private TextureCubeMap generatePrefilteredEnvMap(TextureCubeMap sourceEnvMap, int targetMapSize, EnvMapUtils.FixSeamsMethod fixSeamsMethod, TextureCubeMap store) { |
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private TextureCubeMap generatePrefilteredEnvMap(TextureCubeMap sourceEnvMap, int targetMapSize, EnvMapUtils.FixSeamsMethod fixSeamsMethod, TextureCubeMap store) { |
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TextureCubeMap pem = store; |
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try { |
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TextureCubeMap pem = store; |
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int nbMipMap = (int) (Math.log(targetMapSize) / Math.log(2) - 1); |
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int nbMipMap = store.getImage().getMipMapSizes().length; |
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setEnd(nbMipMap); |
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setEnd(nbMipMap); |
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if (!sourceEnvMap.getImage().hasMipmaps() || sourceEnvMap.getImage().getMipMapSizes().length < nbMipMap) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("The input cube map must have at least " + nbMipMap + "mip maps"); |
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} |
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CubeMapWrapper sourceWrapper = new CubeMapWrapper(sourceEnvMap); |
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CubeMapWrapper sourceWrapper = new CubeMapWrapper(sourceEnvMap); |
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CubeMapWrapper targetWrapper = new CubeMapWrapper(pem); |
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CubeMapWrapper targetWrapper = new CubeMapWrapper(pem); |
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Vector3f texelVect = new Vector3f(); |
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Vector3f texelVect = new Vector3f(); |
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Vector3f color = new Vector3f(); |
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Vector3f color = new Vector3f(); |
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ColorRGBA outColor = new ColorRGBA(); |
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ColorRGBA outColor = new ColorRGBA(); |
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for (int mipLevel = 0; mipLevel < nbMipMap; mipLevel++) { |
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int targetMipMapSize = targetMapSize; |
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float roughness = getRoughnessFromMip(mipLevel, nbMipMap); |
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for (int mipLevel = 0; mipLevel < nbMipMap; mipLevel++) { |
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int nbSamples = getSampleFromMip(mipLevel, nbMipMap); |
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float roughness = getRoughnessFromMip(mipLevel, nbMipMap); |
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int targetMipMapSize = (int) pow(2, nbMipMap + 1 - mipLevel); |
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int nbSamples = getSampleFromMip(mipLevel, nbMipMap); |
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for (int y = 0; y < targetMipMapSize; y++) { |
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for (int y = 0; y < targetMipMapSize; y++) { |
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for (int x = 0; x < targetMipMapSize; x++) { |
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for (int x = 0; x < targetMipMapSize; x++) { |
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color.set(0, 0, 0); |
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color.set(0, 0, 0); |
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getVectorFromCubemapFaceTexCoord(x, y, targetMipMapSize, face, texelVect, fixSeamsMethod); |
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getVectorFromCubemapFaceTexCoord(x, y, targetMipMapSize, face, texelVect, fixSeamsMethod); |
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prefilterEnvMapTexel(sourceWrapper, roughness, texelVect, nbSamples, color); |
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prefilterEnvMapTexel(sourceWrapper, roughness, texelVect, nbSamples, mipLevel, color); |
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outColor.set(Math.max(color.x, 0.0001f), Math.max(color.y, 0.0001f), Math.max(color.z, 0.0001f), 1); |
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outColor.set(Math.max(color.x, 0.0001f), Math.max(color.y, 0.0001f), Math.max(color.z, 0.0001f), 1); |
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log.log(Level.FINE, "coords {0},{1}", new Object[]{x, y}); |
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targetWrapper.setPixel(x, y, face, mipLevel, outColor); |
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targetWrapper.setPixel(x, y, face, mipLevel, outColor); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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targetMipMapSize /= 2; |
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progress(); |
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} |
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} |
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progress(); |
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} |
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return pem; |
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return pem; |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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throw e; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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private Vector3f prefilterEnvMapTexel(CubeMapWrapper envMapReader, float roughness, Vector3f N, int numSamples, Vector3f store) { |
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private Vector3f prefilterEnvMapTexel(CubeMapWrapper envMapReader, float roughness, Vector3f N, int numSamples, int mipLevel, Vector3f store) { |
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Vector3f prefilteredColor = store; |
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Vector3f prefilteredColor = store; |
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float totalWeight = 0.0f; |
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float totalWeight = 0.0f; |
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int nbRotations = 1; |
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if (genType == GenerationType.HighQuality) { |
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nbRotations = numSamples == 1 ? 1 : 18; |
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} |
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float rad = 2f * FastMath.PI / (float) nbRotations; |
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// offset rotation to avoid sampling pattern
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float gi = (float) (FastMath.abs(N.z + N.x) * 256.0); |
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float offset = rad * (FastMath.cos((gi * 0.5f) % (2f * FastMath.PI)) * 0.5f + 0.5f); |
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// a = roughness² and a2 = a²
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// a = roughness² and a2 = a²
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float a2 = roughness * roughness; |
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float a2 = roughness * roughness; |
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a2 *= a2; |
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a2 *= a2; |
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//Computing tangent frame
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Vector3f upVector = Vector3f.UNIT_X; |
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if (abs(N.z) < 0.999) { |
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upVector = Vector3f.UNIT_Y; |
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} |
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Vector3f tangentX = tmp1.set(upVector).crossLocal(N).normalizeLocal(); |
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Vector3f tangentY = tmp2.set(N).crossLocal(tangentX); |
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// https://placeholderart.wordpress.com/2015/07/28/implementation-notes-runtime-environment-map-filtering-for-image-based-lighting/
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// in local space view == normal == 0,0,1
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Vector3f V = new Vector3f(0, 0, 1); |
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Vector3f lWorld = new Vector3f(); |
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for (int i = 0; i < numSamples; i++) { |
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for (int i = 0; i < numSamples; i++) { |
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Xi = getHammersleyPoint(i, numSamples, Xi); |
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Xi = getHammersleyPoint(i, numSamples, Xi); |
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H = importanceSampleGGX(Xi, a2, N, H); |
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H = importanceSampleGGX(Xi, a2, H); |
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H.normalizeLocal(); |
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H.normalizeLocal(); |
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tmp.set(H); |
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float VoH = H.z; |
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float NoH = N.dot(tmp); |
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Vector3f L = H.multLocal(VoH * 2f).subtractLocal(V); |
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float NoL = L.z; |
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Vector3f L = tmp.multLocal(NoH * 2).subtractLocal(N); |
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float NoL = clamp(N.dot(L), 0.0f, 1.0f); |
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float computedMipLevel = mipLevel; |
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if (NoL > 0) { |
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if (mipLevel != 0) { |
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envMapReader.getPixel(L, c); |
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computedMipLevel = computeMipLevel(roughness, numSamples, this.targetMapSize, VoH); |
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prefilteredColor.setX(prefilteredColor.x + c.r * NoL); |
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} |
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prefilteredColor.setY(prefilteredColor.y + c.g * NoL); |
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prefilteredColor.setZ(prefilteredColor.z + c.b * NoL); |
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toWorld(L, N, tangentX, tangentY, lWorld); |
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totalWeight += samplePixel(envMapReader, lWorld, NoL, computedMipLevel, prefilteredColor); |
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totalWeight += NoL; |
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for (int j = 1; j < nbRotations; j++) { |
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rotateDirection(offset + j * rad, L, lWorld); |
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L.set(lWorld); |
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toWorld(L, N, tangentX, tangentY, lWorld); |
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totalWeight += samplePixel(envMapReader, lWorld, NoL, computedMipLevel, prefilteredColor); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if (totalWeight > 0) { |
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if (totalWeight > 0) { |
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prefilteredColor.divideLocal(totalWeight); |
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prefilteredColor.divideLocal(totalWeight); |
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@ -232,7 +263,78 @@ public class PrefilteredEnvMapFaceGenerator extends RunnableWithProgress { |
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return prefilteredColor; |
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return prefilteredColor; |
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} |
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} |
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public Vector3f importanceSampleGGX(Vector4f xi, float a2, Vector3f normal, Vector3f store) { |
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private float samplePixel(CubeMapWrapper envMapReader, Vector3f lWorld, float NoL, float computedMipLevel, Vector3f store) { |
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if (NoL <= 0) { |
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return 0; |
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} |
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envMapReader.getPixel(lWorld, computedMipLevel, c); |
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store.setX(store.x + c.r * NoL); |
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store.setY(store.y + c.g * NoL); |
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store.setZ(store.z + c.b * NoL); |
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return NoL; |
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} |
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private void toWorld(Vector3f L, Vector3f N, Vector3f tangentX, Vector3f tangentY, Vector3f store) { |
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store.set(tangentX).multLocal(L.x); |
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tmp.set(tangentY).multLocal(L.y); |
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store.addLocal(tmp); |
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tmp.set(N).multLocal(L.z); |
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store.addLocal(tmp); |
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} |
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private float computeMipLevel(float roughness, int numSamples, float size, float voH) { |
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// H[2] is NoH in local space
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// adds 1.e-5 to avoid ggx / 0.0
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float NoH = voH + 1E-5f; |
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// Probability Distribution Function
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float Pdf = ggx(NoH, roughness) * NoH / (4.0f * voH); |
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// Solid angle represented by this sample
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float omegaS = 1.0f / (numSamples * Pdf); |
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// Solid angle covered by 1 pixel with 6 faces that are EnvMapSize X EnvMapSize
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float omegaP = 4.0f * FastMath.PI / (6.0f * size * size); |
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// Original paper suggest biasing the mip to improve the results
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float mipBias = 1.0f; // I tested that the result is better with bias 1
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double maxLod = Math.log(size) / Math.log(2f); |
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double log2 = Math.log(omegaS / omegaP) / Math.log(2); |
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return Math.min(Math.max(0.5f * (float) log2 + mipBias, 0.0f), (float) maxLod); |
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} |
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private float ggx(float NoH, float alpha) { |
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// use GGX / Trowbridge-Reitz, same as Disney and Unreal 4
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// cf http://blog.selfshadow.com/publications/s2013-shading-course/karis/s2013_pbs_epic_notes_v2.pdf p3
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float tmp = alpha / (NoH * NoH * (alpha * alpha - 1.0f) + 1.0f); |
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return tmp * tmp * (1f / FastMath.PI); |
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} |
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private Vector3f rotateDirection(float angle, Vector3f l, Vector3f store) { |
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float s, c, t; |
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s = FastMath.sin(angle); |
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c = FastMath.cos(angle); |
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t = 1.f - c; |
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store.x = l.x * c + l.y * s; |
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store.y = -l.x * s + l.y * c; |
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store.z = l.z * (t + c); |
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return store; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Computes GGX half vector in local space |
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* |
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* @param xi |
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* @param a2 |
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* @param store |
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* @return |
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*/ |
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public Vector3f importanceSampleGGX(Vector4f xi, float a2, Vector3f store) { |
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if (store == null) { |
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if (store == null) { |
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store = new Vector3f(); |
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store = new Vector3f(); |
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} |
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} |
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@ -243,22 +345,9 @@ public class PrefilteredEnvMapFaceGenerator extends RunnableWithProgress { |
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float sinThetaCosPhi = sinTheta * xi.z;//xi.z is cos(phi)
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float sinThetaCosPhi = sinTheta * xi.z;//xi.z is cos(phi)
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float sinThetaSinPhi = sinTheta * xi.w;//xi.w is sin(phi)
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float sinThetaSinPhi = sinTheta * xi.w;//xi.w is sin(phi)
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Vector3f upVector = Vector3f.UNIT_X; |
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store.x = sinThetaCosPhi; |
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store.y = sinThetaSinPhi; |
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if (abs(normal.z) < 0.999) { |
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store.z = cosTheta; |
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upVector = Vector3f.UNIT_Y; |
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} |
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Vector3f tangentX = tmp1.set(upVector).crossLocal(normal).normalizeLocal(); |
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Vector3f tangentY = tmp2.set(normal).crossLocal(tangentX); |
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// Tangent to world space
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tangentX.multLocal(sinThetaCosPhi); |
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tangentY.multLocal(sinThetaSinPhi); |
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tmp3.set(normal).multLocal(cosTheta); |
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// Tangent to world space
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store.set(tangentX).addLocal(tangentY).addLocal(tmp3); |
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return store; |
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return store; |
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} |
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} |
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